Straight Answers from Texas Criminal Defense Attorneys
Texas self-defense law is one of the most misunderstood areas of criminal law—especially when it comes to what you’re allowed to do inside your own home, vehicle, or workplace. Terms like “Castle Doctrine” and “Stand Your Ground” get used interchangeably, but they are not the same thing—and misunderstanding them can lead to serious legal trouble.
At MC Criminal Law, our FAQ Series is designed to give you accurate, practical answers to the questions people ask most when their freedom, record, and future are on the line. Our attorneys deal with real-life self-defense claims every day, and we know the difference between what sounds right and what is legally justified can determine whether charges are filed at all.
Today’s FAQ explains one of Texas’s most talked-about self-defense laws:
FAQ: What is the “Castle Doctrine” in Texas?
The Castle Doctrine relates to your ability to use force in your home, vehicle, or workplace. There is a legal presumption that your use of force was reasonable if certain conditions are met, primarily that:
- The person you used force against unlawfully entered or attempted to enter
- You did not provoke the encounter
- You were not committing another crime at the time
- The force was immediately necessary to prevent harm
MC Tip
While it makes sense that you should feel safe in these locations, many counties (including Dallas) will still make an arrest when a person has died and allow a grand jury or jury to decide if self defense applies. Even if you feel confident, it’s important to talk to an attorney about how and when to assert your defense as each situation is heavily fact-specific, and small details can change the legal outcome entirely. There may be opportunities, such as Dallas allowing grand jury packets, that you would not be aware of.
A moment can change everything. Don’t assume the law automatically protects you. Castle Doctrine and self-defense claims in Texas are closely scrutinized. Speak with an experienced criminal defense attorney before you speak to anyone else.